Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT 2026 Tiếng Anh (từ Trường/Sở)

SỞ GD-ĐT BẮC NINH
ĐỀ KHẢO SÁT CHẤT LƯỢNG CỤM TRƯỜNG THPT NĂM HỌC 2025 - 2026 TT1-QV1-LVT MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 12
Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút
(không kể thời gian phát đề)
Read the fol owing passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the best answer to each of the fol owing questions.
Urban Green Spaces: A Necessity for Modern Cities
Access to nature has become increasingly important for urban populations. In recent years,
urban green spaces have gained significant attention as vital components of city planning.
Many city dwel ers seek access to parks and gardens for recreational purposes and to
improve their quality of life. Studies show that green spaces contribute positively to
mental and physical health, providing a refuge from the concrete surroundings.
Urban areas often face chal enges due to high population density and limited natural
environments. Consequently, cities are increasingly recognizing the importance of
integrating green areas into their development plans. Factors such as community gardens,
rooftop gardens, and public parks can enhance urban biodiversity and provide essential habitats for various species.
Moreover, green spaces play a crucial role in mitigating urban heat and improving air
quality. Trees and plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, which can help
combat pol ution. Additional y, they offer shade and cooling effects, making cities more livable during hot weather.
Despite the benefits, the creation and maintenance of urban green spaces are not without
chal enges. Limited land availability, budget constraints, and competing development
interests can hinder the establishment of these areas. Nonetheless, with effective
planning and community involvement, cities can develop sustainable green spaces that serve their residents wel .
In conclusion, urban green spaces are essential for enhancing the wel -being of city
residents, improving environmental quality, and fostering community interaction.
Prioritizing their development is crucial for building healthier and more sustainable urban environments.
(Adapted from IELTS Reading)
Question 1. In which paragraph does the writer mention examples of green urban space? A. Paragraph 3 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 1 D. Paragraph 4
Question 2. The word mitigating in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_____. A. worsening B. maintaining C. reducing D. balancing
Question 3. Which of the fol owing is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Urban green spaces are only beneficial for wildlife.
B. Al cities have successful y integrated green spaces.
C. Cities should prioritize green spaces despite development pressures.
D. Community gardens are ineffective in urban planning.
Question 4. The phrase contribute positively in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by______. A. help significantly B. lead negatively C. cause indifference D. result in problems
Question 5. According to paragraph 2, which of the fol owing is NOT a benefit of green spaces?
A. Increasing construction costs
B. Enhancing biodiversity
C. Mitigating urban heat
D. Providing recreational opportunities
Question 6. In which paragraph does the writer state the problems connected with
establishing and keeping city green spaces? A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 1 D. Paragraph 4
Question 7. Which of the fol owing best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. Urban green spaces are unimportant for city planning and so as effective planning.
B. There are no chal enges in developing green spaces in cities around the world as
there are effective planning and people involvement.
C. Green spaces are always easy to maintain in urban areas and thus can be achieved
through planning and establishing.
D. Proper planning and urban dedication can lead to the creation of green urban spaces.
Question 8. The word they in paragraph 3 refers to A. trees B. people C. cities D. parks
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of
utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the fol owing questions. Question 9.
a. These ongoing problems clearly highlight the urgent need for more effective urban
planning and long-term strategies to support sustainable development.
b. This rapid urban growth has attracted thousands of workers from nearby rural provinces seeking better opportunities.
c. Traffic congestion and housing shortages have now become major chal enges that city
authorities struggle to manage.
d. In recent years, the city center has witnessed a dramatic increase in high-rise buildings,
shopping complexes, and new transport systems.
e. However, the pace of infrastructure development has not matched the growing demands of the population. A. d-b-e-c-a B. b-d-e-a-c C. d-e-b-c-a D. d-b-c-e-a Question 10. Hi Inika,
a. Although Fahim is also busy with the new job and we don't real y have much spare time,
we've spent every minute we got in the house and garden.
b. About what I've been doing since we last met, I have mostly been working on the new
house and I'm quite occupied with work.
c. We had a bit of sunshine this morning, so we made the most of it: I mowed the lawn,
trimmed the hedge and watered the plants while Fahim finished painting the fence.
d. Sorry to hear you haven't been feeling wel lately, but it's good that you've seen a doctor; I'm sure it's nothing serious.
e. I apologize if this email has been boring, but there real y isn't much going on in our lives
right now. Anyway, let's meet up soon. Hadia A. a-c-d-b-e B. d-b-a-c-e C. b-e-a-d-c D. a-d-b-c-e Question 11.
a. It is also true for young and middle-aged adults, as improved physical function helps
them more easily accomplish the tasks of daily living.
b. This is true for older adults, for whom improved physical function reduces risk of fal s
and contributes to their ability to maintain independence.
c. Apart from improving physical function, physical activity may improve cognitive function among youth and adults.
d. Aspects of cognitive function that may be improved include memory, attention,
executive function, and academic performance among youth.
e. Physical activity improves physical function among individuals of al ages, enabling them
to conduct their daily lives with energy. A. e-c-a-b-d B. e-a-b-d-c C. e-d-a-c-b D. e-b-a-c-d Question 12.
a. Mark: Hi, Nam! Thanks! You seem to be embracing AI in your work too! Have you been using AI tools a lot lately?
b. Nam: Hi, Mark! It's been a while since we last talked. You seem to be keeping up with technology so wel !
c. Nam: Yes, I have! I use AI-powered applications every day to improve my productivity
and stay updated on the latest trends. It's real y transformed the way I work! A. c-a-b B. a-b-c C. c-b-a D. b-a-c Question 13.
a. An: Have you heard about the fake milk scandal?
b. An: I hope they find a solution quickly to restore trust in the market.
c. An: It puts a real scare into parents trying to feed their children.
d. Binh: Yes, it’s shocking that nearly 600 brands were involved!
e. Binh: The authorities are working hard to identify and remove these products.