Bài tập Unit 2: Your body you Tiếng Anh 10 chương trình thí điểm

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Unit 2: YOUR BODY AND YOU A. PHONETICS
Read the following sentences and underline the words with /pr/, /pl/, /gl/ or /gr/ sounds, and
put them into the correct column.
1. A gland is an organ of the body which produces liquid chemicals that have various purposes.
2. Prevention is better than cure.
3. The greatest wealth is health.
4. Time and health are two precious assets that we don’t recognize and appreciate until they have been depleted.
5. My own prescription for health is less paperwork and more running barefoot through the grass.
6. The performance improved as their confidence grew.
7. A healthy body is a guest-chamber for the soul; a sick body is a prison.
8. You pray for good health and a body that will be strong in old age. Good - but your rich
foods block the gods’ answer and tie Jupiter’s hands.
9. Your brain and body need glucose in order to function effectively.
10. The mind has great influence over the body.
11. Today, more than 95% of all chronic disease is caused by food choice, toxic food ingredients,
nutritional deficiencies and lack of physical exercise.
12. Plaque is a great place for bacteria to live.
13.When a bee stings you, your mom or dad can help you by applying an ointment or cream to fight the itch.
14. The ability to concentrate and focus comes from the adequate, steady supply of energy.
15. If you need glasses or contact lenses, your doctor will write you a prescription. /pr/ /pl/ /gl/ /gr/ B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I. Complete each blank with a verb from the box. break be have get over take
1. ________________: bleeding, unconscious
2. ________________: medicine, painkillers
3. ________________: something quickly, something slowly
4. ________________: an accident, an operation, an X-ray
5. ________________: a leg, a finger
Complete the passage with the verb from above. M i
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an accident, or a serious illness, but my brother isn’t so lucky. First, he (7)
his leg playing football. He didn’t (8) it quickly, and in the end he (9)
two operations. Finally, his leg got better, but six months later he fell off his motorbike. His head (10) bleeding.
II. Complete the sentences with the words in the box. sick coughing toothache sneeze cold fever sore throat headache hurts earache
1. Have you got a tissue? I think I'm going to .
2. I played tennis for two hours yesterday and now my arm .
3. My daughter feels very hot. I think she’s got a .
4. My throat hurts because I can’t stop .
5. I shouted a lot at the concert and now I’ve got a(n) .
6. I had a dive for 20 minutes yesterday, and hours later it resulted in .
7. I’ve eaten too much and I think I’m going to be .
8. I got soaking wet yesterday and I think I'm getting a(n) .
9. My mouth really hurts because I’ve got .
10. Can you turn the music down please because I’ve got a(n) .
III.Complete each blank in the passage with the word in the box. cultures glucose eating carbohydrates digestive lifespan weight signals periods hormones
The Many Benefits of Fasting
Fasting can be a safe way to lose (1)
as many studies have shown that
fasting allows the body to burn through fat cells more effectively than just regular dieting.
Fasting has shown to allow you to tolerate (2)
or sugar better than if you don’t fast. A study showed that after (3)
of fasting, insulin becomes more effective in telling cells to take up (4) from blood. Fasting gives your (5)
system a rest. Fasts can regulate your digestion and
promote healthy bowel function, thus improving your metabolic function.
Believe it or not, the less you eat the longer you will live. Studies have shown how the (6) of people in certain (7) increased due to their diets.
Fasting helps to regulate the (8)
in your body so that you experience what
true hunger is. We know that obese individuals do not receive the correct (9) to let
them know when they are full due to excessive (10) patterns.
IV. Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word. Acupuncture Acupuncture (1)
from China and has been practised there for thousands of
years. Acupuncture involves the insertion of very thin (2) through the patient's
skin at specific points on the body, and the needles are inserted to various (3) M i
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According to WHO (World Health Organization), acupuncture is (4) for treating 28
conditions, while evidence indicates it may have an effective therapeutic value for many more.
Traditional Chinese medicine explains that health is the result of a
harmonious balance of the complementary extremes of yin and yang of the
life force. Illness is said to be the consequence of a(n) (5) of the forces. If needles are (6)
into these points with appropriate
combinations, it is said that the energy flow can be brought back into proper balance.
Acupuncture points are seen by Western practitioners as places where nerves, muscles and
connective tissue can be stimulated. Acupuncture practitioners say that the (7) increases blood (8)
while at the same time triggering the activity of our own body's natural painkillers.
V. Complete the following sentences with “be going to” or “will”. Sometimes both are correct.
1. A: I can’t come during the day. B: I (see) you tomorrow evening.
2. The method is quite simple, and I’m sure it (be) familiar to most of you already.
3. That cheese smells awful. I think nobody (eat) it.
4. A: Did you get the theatre tickets?
B: No, I forgot all about them. I (book) them tomorrow.
5. Wherever you go in Viet Nam, you (find) the people very friendly. 6. Phong says he (be) a policeman when he grows up.
7. Are these your new racket and shuttlecock? (you/ take up) table tennis?
8. The sky has gone really dark. There (be) a rain.
9. A: What is the milk used for? B: I (make) some yoghurt.
10. You can’t play football in the garden. I (cut) the grass.
VI. Rewrite the following sentences using the passive.
1. Our body cannot make essential fatty acids or vitamins, so we must obtain them through diet.
____________________________________________________________________________
2. Low fatty acid levels cause a higher risk of developing Alzheimer's disease and memory loss.
____________________________________________________________________________
3. The consumption of blueberries and tomatoes can delay short-term memory loss or Alzheimer's.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
4. Just a handful of pumpkin seeds a day provides you with your recommended daily amount of zinc. M i
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____________________________________________________________________________
5. A good intake of vitamin E prevents thinking decline, particularly in the elderly.
____________________________________________________________________________
6. Nuts supply us with a great source of vitamin E.
____________________________________________________________________________ C. READING
I. Match the headings (A-E) to the correct group of tips (1-5). First aid tips A. How to treat a cut finger
B. How to treat a sprained ankle
C. How to treat a minor burn on your hand D. How to treat a nosebleed
E. How to treat someone who has fainted
1. __________________________________ 
Sit down and put your head between your knees. 
Squeeze your nose with your finger and thumb for five minutes.  Put an ice pack on your nose.
2. __________________________________ 
Wash the finger under the tap to remove any dirt. 
Wrap a paper towel round the finger to stop the bleeding. 
Put some antiseptic cream on the cut. 
Put a plaster or a bandage on the finger.
3. __________________________________  Lift the ankle off the ground. 
Put an ice pack or a bag of frozen peas on the ankle for fifteen minutes. 
When the swelling disappears, put a bandage round the ankle.
4. __________________________________ 
Lift your friend’s legs off the ground a little.  Loosen any tight clothes.  Open the window. 
Don’t throw water on the face.
5. __________________________________ 
Put the hand under a tap of running cold water.  Cover the burn with a bandage.  Take a painkiller if it hurts.
Tick the boxes to show which treatments are correct for the situations. M i
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