Đề luyện thi vào 10 môn Tiếng anh năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 54)

PRACTICE TEST 054
(BỘ ĐỀ ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023) A. PHONETICS
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the
pronunciation of the underlined part in each of the following questions.
1. A. official B. economic C. profitable D. comfortable 2. A. despite B. object C. predict D. separate
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. congratulate B. category C. environment D.communicate 4. A. picturesque B. underpass C. dominance D. universe E. WRITING
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in
each of the following questions.
5. Whatever happened I didn’t want to lose friendship of Vera. A B C D
6. Simon finds it hard for making friends with other children. A B C D
7. When I kept getting unwanted calls, I called the phone company and had my phone number change. A B C D
2. The man was unable discovering who had thrown stones at him. A B C D
B. VOCABULARY, GRAMMAR AND COMMUNICATION
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
8. The teacher divided class__________four groups for the role-play. A.to B. into C. by D. in
9. It isn’t very__________that Paula is at home, is it? She usually works at this time. A. likely B. unlikely C. likelihood D. unlikelihood
10. Let’s have breakfast in bed tomorrow,__________? A. will we B. shall we C. don’t we D. won’t we
11. Could you please go to the grocery store on your way home? We’ve__________of tomatoes. A. made out B. turned out C. run out D. put out
12. An: “Can I see you tomorrow?”
Binh: “Yes, but not in the morning. __________” A. I’ll work B. I’d work C. I’ll be working D. I’d be working
13. __________the bad weather, we decided to go for a drive along the coast. A. However it was B. In spite of C. Although D. Even though
14. The boy__________in the accident was taken to the nearest hospital. A. was injured B. injured C. who injured D. that injured
15. While on vacation in Finland, John went on a(n)__________of Laplan, the northern part of the country__________. A. expedition B. tour C. excursion D. voyage
16. Many countries can attract many tourists in summer because their weather is________warm, often hot. A. dependably B. dependently C. independently D. dependence
7. I like my new job_________better than my old one. A. more B. most C. much D. very
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each
of the following exchanges.


17.Minh: “Would you like another cup of coffee?” Mai: “__________” A. Me, too.
C. Very kind of your part. B. It’s a pleasure. D. I’d love one. 18. Tom: “__________” Mike: “I won’t say no!”
A. How are things, Mike?
C. Do you know where the scissors are?
B. How about going to the cinema tonight?
D. What do you prefer, tea or coffee? C. SYNONYM AND ANTONYM:
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
19. I don’t know what is wrong with her. She seems to lose concentration very easily recently. A. confidence B. positivity C. focus D. temper
20. Sometimes your flights can be delayed due to technical problems. A. cancelled B. postponed C. removed D. deactivated
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
21. Mr. Brown is a very generous old man. He has given most of his wealth to a charity organization. A. hospitable B. honest C. kind D. mean
22. In the first two decades of its existence, the cinema developed rapidly. A. leisurely B. slowly C. weakly D. shortly D. READING
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Ready To Buy A Car From Vietnam? VinFast Is Looking To Make A Splash
If Vietnam’s first automaker, Vinfast, is serious about contending in the global auto market, it’s
initial car designs don’t indicate that it is very serious about making a splash with design.
The company intends to show two vehicles at next month’s Paris Motor Show, a sedan and
crossover. Both vehicles were designed by Italian design house Pininfarina, which worked with VinFast.
“The strong distinguishable design, enhanced by elegant lines and refined details, gives our cars
several distinctive (23)__________,” said David Lyon, VinFast’s design director in a statement. “First and
foremost, these emanate around the V (24)__________ in the grille which references the country of
Vietnam, (25)__________ the Vingroup and VinFast brands. In conjunction with Pininfarina, we have
carefully sculptured each body line to express the natural beauty of Vietnam and the warm-hearted and
dynamic (26)__________ of its people through a modern and world-class design language.”
These vehicles could be from just about any carmaker in the world. The only thing (27)__________
about them is that they come from Vietnam. It will be interesting to see and hear how VinFast thinks it will
position the brand and designs relative to more established and reliable competition. 23. A. spotlights B. high points C. highlights D. peaks 24. A. trademarks B. brand C. icon D. logo 25. A. as long as B. moreover C. as well as D. thus 26. A. characteristics B. elements C. symbols D. representatives 27. A. odd B. strange C. curious D. unique
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
Earth orbits the sun while the moon orbits Earth. Occasionally, all three of them become aligned with
one another. When this happens, an eclipse occurs. There are two types of eclipses: solar and lunar. Both are
rare events simply because, due to the movement of all three celestial bodies, the times when they line up
with one another are infrequent.


Solar eclipses are easily the more spectacular of the two. For a solar eclipse to occur, the moon’s
orbit must take it between Earth and the sun. while the sun is much larger than the moon, the relative
nearness of the moon to Earth makes it appear to be the same size as the sun when viewed from the ground.
Thus, when the sun, Earth, and moon are perfectly aligned, the moon appears to cover the entire sun. this is
a solar eclipse. A solar eclipse may be either total or partial. When a total eclipse happens, the sun is
completely obscured by the moon. The sky darkens, and it appears to be night time. However, most solar
eclipse are partial ones. When they take place, the sun is only partly covered by the moon.
When a solar eclipse happens, it is observable from a fairly small area on the planet. Thus, when
there is a solar eclipse in North America, it is highly unlikely that it will be visible in Africa or Australia. A
solar eclipse only lasts for a few minutes since all three heavenly bodies are in continual motion. People
must also take care when viewing a solar eclipse since looking directly at it can cause damage – including blindness – to their eyes.
Lunar eclipses happen when Earth moves directly between the sun and the moon. When this occurs,
the planet blocks sunlight from reflecting off the moon. Lunar eclipses take place at night. During one, the
moon appears very orange and is practically red in color. There are two different types of lunar eclipses.
Taken together, the result is that lunar eclipses happen more frequently than solar eclipses. In addition, lunar
eclipses may last for hours and can be seen from a wider area on the planet. There is no harm in directly
observing a lunar eclipse either, so looking at one will not damage a person’s eyes.
28. What was the passage mainly about?
A. How eclipses have affected history
B. Two types of eclipses
C. The problems eclipses cause D. Solar eclipses
29. What is the word ‘spectacular’ in line 5 closest in meaning to? A. distinct B. impressive C. lost lasting D. common
30. Why is the moon able to cover the sun during a solar eclipse?
A. Because of its large size
B. Because of its brightness
C. Because of its closeness to Earth .
D. Because of its rotation
31. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about solar eclipses?
A. How they can harm people
B. How long they may last
C. How much of the sun cannot be seen during them
D. How often they happen
32. What can be inferred from the passage about lunar eclipses?
A. It is possible to see them from every-where in the world
B. They are less dangerous to people than solar eclipses
C. Superstitious people believe they bring bad luck
D. During a full moon, they can be extremely bright.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the
original sentence in each of the following questions.
35. ‘Can you lay the piano?”, he asked the girl.
A. He asked the girl if she can play the piano.
B. He asked the girl if she could play the piano?
C. He asked the girl if she can play the piano.


D. He asked the girl if she played the piano.
36. “I’m having a good time here, said Maryam.
A. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.
B. Maryam said that she is having a good time here.
C. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.
D. Maryam said that she had a good time there.
37. This is my opinion. You can do nothing to change it.
A. You can do nothing to change it my mind.
B. There’s nothing you can do to change my mind.
C. There’s nothing can be done except changing my mind.
D. You can do everything to change it my mind
38. Although the traffic was bad yesterday, I arrived at the meeting on time.
A. So the traffic was bad yesterday, I arrived at the meeting on time.
B. Because the traffic was bad yesterday, I arrived at the meeting on time.
C. Since the traffic was bad yesterday, I arrived at the meeting on time.
D. Though the traffic was bad yesterday, I arrived at the meeting on time.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the meaningful sentence from the cues given.
39. there / new / customs / different / be / countries / for / celebrating / year.
A. There are customs different countries for celebrating the New Year.
B. There are various customs for celebrating the New Year in different countries.
C. There are customs in different countries for celebrating New Year.
D. There is customs in different countries for celebrating the New Year.
40. day / May / celebrated / mother’s / second / Sunday.
A. Mother’s day celebrated on the second Sunday in May.
B. Mother’s day was celebrated on the second Sunday in May.
C. Mother’s day is celebrated the second Sunday in May.
D. Mother’s day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May. _____The end_____