Trắc nghiệm Unit 7: Artificial intelligence Tiếng Anh 12 - Bùi Văn Vinh

ệ đ xe ể m chi ti t ế (có l i ờ gi i ả )
Unit 7. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
PART 1: VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR REVIEW A. VOCABULARY • activate / ækt ˈ ve ɪ / ɪ (v): kích hoạt • algorithm / æl ˈ ɡ r əˌ ð ɪ m ə / (n): thuật toán
• artificial intelligence / : ɑ tɪ f ˌ ɪ lʃ n ɪ tˈel d ɪ ʒ ns
ə / (n.phr): trí tu nhân t ệ ạo • automated /ˈɔ t ː əmæt d ɪ / (a): t đ ự ng ộ • call for /k :
ɔ l fɔː (r)/ (v): kêu g i ọ • cyber-attack /ˈsa b ɪ r
ə əˈtæk/ (n): tấn công mạng • exterminate / k ɪ s ˈ t m ɜː ne ɪ ɪt/ (v): tiêu di t ệ • faraway / f ˈ ɑ r ː w ə e / ɪ (a): xa xôi • hacker /ˈhæk (r)/ ə (n): tin tặc • implant / m ɪ pl ˈ ɑ nt ː / (v): cấy ghép • incredible / n ɪ kre ˈ d bl
ə / (a): đáng kinh ngạc • intervention / nt
ˌɪ əˈvenʃn/(n): s c ự an thiệp • malfunction / m ˌ æl f ˈ ʌŋkʃn/ (n): s t ự r c ụ trặc • navigation / næv ˌ ɪ e ˈɡ ɪʃn/ (n): s đi ự lại trên bi n ho ể ặc trên không • overpopulation / v
ˌəʊ əˌpɒpjʊˈleɪʃn/ (n): s quá t ự ải dân số • resurrect / re ˌ z re
əˈ kt / (v): làm s ng l ố ại, ph c ụ h i ồ
• unbelievable /ˌʌnbɪˈli v ː əbl/ (a): khó tin B. GRAMMAR REVIEW
I. CAUSATIVE FORM - HAVE / GET SOMETHING DONE 1) Đ n ộ g t ừ c u ầ khi n ế /kh i
ở phát: có nghĩa là ai đó làm m t vi ộ c
ệ gì cho chúng ta. Có th l ể à do vi c ệ đó khó, không th l ể àm đư c ợ hay đ n ơ gi n
ả là chúng ta không mu n ố làm vi c ệ đó.
have + sth + past participle
a) She's having her house painted.
b) We've had the carpets cleaned.
c) They'll be having their dinner served at half past eight.
d) We've been having our garden remodeled. 2) N u ế chúng ta mu n ố đề c p ậ đ n ế ngư i ờ /tác nhân th c ự hi n ệ hành đ n
ộ g này, chúng ta dùng “by + tác nhân”:
have + sth + past participle + by.
a) He's having his tattoo done by one of the best experts in the city.
b) Every Saturday we have our car cleaned by a local lad in the village. M i
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c) She had had her nails done before her hair was cut by Sassoon.
d) They'll have had their meal served by the time we arrive.
3) Chúng ta cũng dùng hình th c ứ kh i ở phát/c u ầ khi n ế để nói về nh ng ữ tr i ả nghi m ệ x u ấ ho c ặ nh ng ữ r i
ủ ro/bất hạnh đã xảy ra; hay m t ộ tr i ả nghi m ệ nói chung.
have + sth + past participle + (by + tác nhân)
a) They've had their suitcases stolen at the airport.
b) We've had our electricity cut off all day.
c) I had my car lights smashed by vandals.
d) He had his garden destroyed by the storm.
e) Sherry had her children playing in the garden.
4) Chúng ta cùng so sánh s khá ự c nhau gi a ữ 3 đ ng t ộ ừ kh i ở phát/cầu khi n: ế  HAVE - GET - MAKE
a) He has the lawn mown every weekend by his son.
(He does not do it, his son does.)
 HAVE + sth + PAST PARTICIPLE
a') I'll have the porter bring your luggage up right away.
(He arranges for the porter to bring the guest's luggage.)
 HAVE + sb + BARE INFINITIVE  giao trách nhi m ệ cho ngư i ờ khác làm vi c ệ đó.
b) He got the lawn mown by his son.
(He encouraged him to do it for him.)
GET + sth + PAST PARTICIPLE
b') He got his son to mow the lawn for him.
(He persuaded his son to do it for him.)
GET + sb + TO INFINITIVE  thuyết ph c ụ /khuyến khích ngư i ờ khác làm vi c ệ đó hoặc l a ừ ph nh ng ỉ ư i ờ khác đ h ể l ọ àm vi c ệ đó.
c) He made his son mow the lawn.
(He insisted or ordered his son do it.)
MAKE + sb + BARE INFINITIVE  bắt bu c ộ /ra l nh ng ệ ư i ờ khác làm vi c ệ đó. 5) "GET" thư ng ờ đư c
ợ dùng trong văn nói th hi ể n ệ s ự thân thi n.
ệ Chúng ta cũng dùng "GET" khi chính ch t ủ ừ th c ự hi n hà ệ nh đ ng. ộ
a) They always get their homework done on time.
b) He got the lawn mown before lunch.
c) I got all the ingredients prepared before cooking the paella.
d) You had better get organized or you'll be late. M i
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ệ đ xe ể m chi ti t ế (có l i ờ gi i ả ) PART 2: PRACTICE A. PHONETICS
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. 1. A. sprinkle B. slice C. versatile D. combine 2. A. algorithm B. threat C. thousand D. theory 3. A. garnish B. drain C. tender D. sprinkle 4. A. return B. repair C. resurrect D. response 5. A. garnish B. dip C. slice D. grill 6. A. hacker B. automated C. application D. navigate
II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others. 1. A. ingredient B. tablespoon C. recipe D. benefit 2. A. business B. intention C. endangered D. extinction 3. A. ingredient B. traditional C. avocado D. significant 4. A. interfere B. understand C. resurrect D. estimate 5. A. cucumber B. delicious C. tomato D. nutritious B. VOCABUALRY AND GRAMMAR
I. Give the correct form of the words.
1. Fourteen people were arrested for ________ a cyber - attack on the company's website. LAUNCH
2. Fur seals were nearly ________ a few years ago. EXTERMINATION
3. Aid workers are having to deal with very difficult, sometimes life- ________situation. THREAT
4. Futurist Ray Kurzweil imagined a world in which humans and computers would have the same ________. CAPABLE
5. We see that artificial ________ has made daily life a lot easier. INTELLIGENT
6. Computed methods for ________ resoning, learning and perception have become a common
phenomenon in our everyday lives. AUTOMATION
7. It is best to take advantage of all of the things ________ that we have access to artificial intelligence. INCREDIBLY
8. Earlier this year, the Washington Post reported on an algorithm ________ by Google that could
potentially let self-driving cars learn to drive through experience. DEVELOPMENT
9. AI Technology has also been able to ________ dead stars, like Michael Jackson. SURRECT
10. Set in the near future, the film Her tells the story of a lonely writer who forms a strong attachment to
his ________ system's AI, which chooses to identify itself as Samantha. OPERATE
II. Rewrite the following using the causative form.
1. I had someone paint the gate last week.
........................................................................................................................................................................ M i
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2. Someone will have you type the letter for me.
........................................................................................................................................................................
3. I am going to have Peter wash my car tomorrow.
........................................................................................................................................................................
4. They have him tell the story again.
........................................................................................................................................................................
5. Have you had someone repair your shoes yet?
........................................................................................................................................................................
6. Does Mrs. Green have them carry those books back home?
........................................................................................................................................................................
7. They had a boy scot pick the bag up.
........................................................................................................................................................................
8. The teacher has just had someone arrange the desks and the chairs.
........................................................................................................................................................................
9. My mother has the gardener water the flowers every morning.
........................................................................................................................................................................
10. Doris had her mother buy a new dress for her.
........................................................................................................................................................................
11. Can you have your brother do this work?
........................................................................................................................................................................
12. The family had someone paint the house for TET.
........................................................................................................................................................................
13. She had someone translate the document into Vietnamese two days ago.
........................................................................................................................................................................
14. I'll have someone make a new dress.
 .......................................................................................................................................................................
15. You must have someone repair your computer next week.
........................................................................................................................................................................
III.Indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. By inventing revolutionary new technologies, such a super intelligence might help us eradicate war, disease and poverty. A. exterminate B. illiterate C. erect D. generate
2. An AI arms race could inadvertently lead to an AI war that also results in mass casualties. A. regeneration B. mortality C. devastation D. conflict
3. If a super intelligent system is tasked with an ambitious project, it might wreak havoc with our ecosystem as a side effect. A. an adverse effect B. a great benefit C. a positive effect D. some merit M i
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