Phần I DẠNG BÀI BIẾN ĐỐI TỪ VỚI TIỀN TỐ
DẠN
TIỀN TỐ PHỦ ĐỊNH G
anti-, mal-, de-, dis-, il-, im-, un-, mis-, non- 01
Exercise 1: Mark the prefix with its suitable root and write the complete words.
(Nối tiền tố với từ gốc thích hợp và viết từ hoàn chỉnh vào chỗ chấm) 1. anti a. cline 2. de b. literate 3. dis c. virus 4. il d. existent 5. im e. mobile 6. ir f. important 7. in g. regular 8. un h. advantage 9. mis i. formal 10. non k. understand 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. _______
Exercise 2: Choose the correct prefix to fill in the blank.
(Chọn tiền tố thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống) 1.
I don’t like him because he ...-treats his colleagues. a. x b. un c. mis d. dis 2.
The fact that he is an African-American doesn’t mean he deserves a ...-respectful behavior.
a. x b. dis c. non d. un 3.
I believe you are ...-able to finish this task easily. a. x b. de c. in d. dis 4.
Human are more likely to die from ...-hydration than hunger. a. in b. un c. de d. dis 5.
What you have done is ...-legal. a. il b. mis c. non d. anti 6.
The Greek gods are believed to be ...-mortal. a. im b. non c. ir d. dis 7.
I like ...-fiction books because I always seek the truth in life. a. de b. im c. il d. non 8.
Tom was so ...-responsible that he didn’t come to an important meeting this morning. a. ir b. un c. in d. il 9.
...-gravity is a hypothetical phenomenon of creating a place or an object that is free from the force of gravity. a. Dis b. Mis c. Anti d. Non 10.
Drinking alcohol is an absolutely ...-effective way of treating flu. a. ir b. im c. un d. in 11.
What you said to her yesterday was ...-sense! Go and apologize to her. a. il b. non c. mis d. anti 12.
Be aware! There is a lot of ...-information about the latest virus. a. mis b. im c. non d. de 13.
She cries every day living in that...-happy family. a. de b. in c. im d. un 14.
What a pity! You answer is ...-accurate. a. dis b. non c. in d. un 15.
Your assignment is ...-relevant to the given topic. You have to do it again, Tim. a. mal b. ir c. in d. dis 16.
I was so ...-patient last night when Mike was going to tell the story.
a. im b. ir c. in d. un 17.
How awful! His handwriting is ...-legible. a. de b. ir c. im d. il 18.
The magician was on the stage and one second later, he ...-appeared. a. un b. non c. dis d. mis 19.
You must ...-activate your account before deleting the application. a. de b. dis c. un d. mis 20.
The plane crashed this morning due to systematic ...-function. a. non b. mal c. un d. de
Exercise 3: Give the opposite meaning of the following words to fill in the blanks.
(Tìm từ trái nghĩa của những từ sau để điền vào chỗ trống)
1. John showed his ________ in the meeting yesterday. HONESTY
2. He passed away and left the sonata ________. FINISHED
3. She is an ________ woman DEPENDENT
4. Children in this poor area are experiencing severe ________. NUTRITION
5. I’ve ________ him right from the start. JUDGED
6. You need to ________ the meat before frying it. FROST
7. Their behaviors were so ________ that we stopped talking to them. MATURE
8. You should take another look at your theory because it is ________. LOGICAL
9. I can only use ________ products. DAIRY
10. Next time, don’t make an ________ decision like this! RATIONAL
11. You may feel a little ________ after drink the liquid. COMFORT
12. We are all human. We are all ________. PERFECT
13. What an ________ move he made! BELIEVABLE
14. Don’t listen to him. His speeches are ________ the audience. LEADING
15. To me, you are ________. REPLACEABLE
16. I can’t stand Matt anymore. He is talking ________. STOP
17. The fact that I’m shy doesn’t mean I’m ________. SOCIAL
18. Can I have a ________ latte? CAFFEINATED
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