ệ đ xe ể m chi ti t ế (có l i ờ gi i ả )
Unit 8 OUR WORLD HERITAGE SITES A. PRONUNCIATION
1. Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the other three by circling A, B, C or D. 1. A. assignment B. heritage C. discussion D. forgetful 2. A. suggest B. useful C. because D. agree 3. A. interested B. attraction C. proposal D. coherence 4. A. history B. prestigious C. president D. scholarship 5. A. dynasty B. illegal C. tradition D. musician 6. A. recognition B. disagreement C. scientific D. responsible 7. A. behavior B. individual C. criteria D. accordingly 8. A. survey B. damage C. museum D. rainfall 9. A. correct B. respect C. landscape D. expand 10. A. effectiveness B. residential C. complexity D. traditional
2. Practice saying the following sentences with a partner. Pay attention to the rise-fall in the questions.
1. A: Would you like to see a natural or cultural site?
B: I want to see a natural site.
2. A: Do you enjoy cooking at home or eating out at weekend?
B: I prefer eating out at weekend.
3. A: Do you want to live in an urban area or in the countryside? B: In the countryside.
4. A: Which skirt do you prefer for the party? The red one or the green one? B: I prefer the green one.
5. A: Which sport can you play better? Football or table-tennis?
B: I can play table-tennis better.
6. A: Is Ngu Binh Primary School a public or private school? B: It is a public school.
7. A: Which gift do you wish to receive on your forthcoming birthday? A new bicycle or a new calculator? B: A new bicycle.
8. A: Which leisure activity do you often do when you have free time? Walking in the park or playing a musical instrument?
B: Playing a musical instrument.
9. A: Which city do you intend to visit this summer? Nha Trang or Da Lat? B: Da Lat.
10. A: In the future, do you expect to become a teacher or a doctor? B: A doctor.
B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR M i
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1. Match the words in column A with their correct definition in column B. A B 1. Subsequent (adj)
a. the state of being destroyed 2. Expand (v) b. become bigger in size 3. Palace (n) c. the plan of a trip 4. Breathtaking (adj) d. expensive things 5. Itinerary (n) e. coming after an event 6. Luxury (n)
f. a large building of a royal family 7. Abundant (adj) g. very impressive 8. Hospitable (adj) h. generous towards guests 9. Ruins (n) i. in large quantities 10. Archaeology (n)
k. the study of ancient people (e.g. tools, bones)
2. Complete the following sentences by circling the best choice (A, B, C or D).
1. The closing ________ of the opera The Sleeping Beauty ended in a big round of applause of the audience. A. scene B. scenery C. site D. sight
2. To the public's amazement, the ________ has reaped great results beyond expectation. A. exploration B. explore C. archeology D. geology
3. Hoi An is a/an ________ town in the middle of Vietnam. A. antique B. dynastic C. traditional D. ancient
4. In the museum, the masterpiece is now being perfectly ________ for exhibition. A. explored B. preserved C. kept D. maintained
5. Visiting Paris is a good opportunity for you to enjoy the French ________. A. architect B. monuments C. architecture D. empire
6. The field of study related to the structure of the Earth is called ________. A. geology B. archeology C. ecology D. economy
7. In the American Studies Course today, we have the chance to explore the Native American culture and ________. A. dynasty B. behavior C. tradition D. living standard
8. Despite the severe earthquakes, the monument still remains ________ and attracts several visitors every day. A. intact B. damaged C. expensive D. protected
9. The whole apartment was ________ by the government and a new playground is planned to be re- developed on this site. A. pulled B. demolished C. excavated D. rebuilt
10. The resort ________ a picturesque river during the sunset. A. overlooks B. overviews C. looks over D. sees over M i
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3. Match the words in column A with the words in column B to form commonly used phrases. A B 1. Prestigious a. excavations 2. Breathtaking b. trip 3. harmonious c. sanctuary 4. Geological d. pattern 5. Scenic e. and fauna 6. Archaeological f. landscape complex 7. Underground g. school 8. Flora h. view 9. Mosaic i. blending 10. River l. stream 11. Field k. site 12. Tourist m. attraction
4. Fill in the missing words from the word bank. You may have to change the form of the words. ecological history archaeological outstanding endangered vary roughly added
World Heritage site is any of (1) ________ areas or objects inscribed on the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization World Heritage List. The sites are marked as having (2)
________ universal value under the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage.
There are three types of sites: cultural, natural, and mixed. Cultural heritage sites include hundreds
of (3) ________ buildings and town sites, important (4) ________ sites, and monumental sculpture or
painting works. Natural heritage sites are restricted to those natural areas that furnish great examples of
Earth's record of life or its geologic processes, provide excellent examples of ongoing (5) ________ and
biological evolutionary processes, contain natural phenomena that are rare, unique, superlative, or of
untold beauty, or furnish habitats for rare or (6) ________ animals or plants or are sites of exceptional
biodiversity. Mixed heritage sites contain elements of both natural and cultural significance. The ratio of
cultural to natural sites on the World Heritage List is (7) ________ three to one. Several new sites are (8)
________ to the list at the middle of each year (until 2002, sites were added in December).
(Text adapted from https://www.britannica. com/topic/World-Heritage-site)
5. Supply the correct form of the words provided in the below paragraph. KENYA
Kenya, a country in East Africa, is famous for its (1) ________ (SCENE) landscapes and vast
wildlife (2) ________ (PRESERVATION). Its Indian Ocean coast provided (3) ________ (HISTORY)
important ports by which goods from Arabian and Asian (4) ________ (TRADE) have entered the
continent for many centuries. Along that coast, which holds some of the finest beaches in Africa, are (5)
________ (DOMINATE) Muslim Swahili cities such as Mombasa, a historic center that has contributed M i
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much to the (6) ________ (MUSIC) and culinary heritage of the country. Inland are populous highlands
famed for both tea plantations, an (7) ________ (ECONOMY) staple during the British colonial era, their
(8) ________ (VARY) of animal species, including lions, elephants, cheetahs, rhinoceroses, and
hippopotamuses. Kenya's (9) ________ (WEST) provinces, marked by lakes and rivers, are forested,
while a small portion of the north is desert and semi-desert. The country's (10) ________ (DIVERSITY)
wildlife and panoramic geography draw large numbers of (11) ________ (EUROPE) and North American
visitors, and tourism is an important (12) ________ (CONTRIBUTE) to Kenya's economy.
(Text adapted from https://www.britannica. com/place/Kenya)
6. Read the passage and complete each gap with one suitable word beginning with the letter provided. HOI AN ANCIENT TOWN
Hoi An Ancient Town has retained its original form and function as an (1) o________ example of a
well-preserved traditional South East Asian trading port and commercial centre. It remains complete as a
homogenous (2) c________ of traditional wooden buildings, with the original organically developed
street plan, within the town’s original river/seacoast setting.
These original cultural and (3) h________ features demonstrate the town’s outstanding universal
value, and are present, well-preserved, and evident within the boundary of the inscribed property, even
while it continues to be occupied and function as a trading port, as well as a (4) p________ tourism
destination. As a result of the (5) e________ stagnation since the 19th century, it has not suffered from
development and there has not been pressure to replace the older wooden buildings with new ones in
modern materials. This has ensured that the town has retained its traditional urban tissue and is preserved
in a remarkably (6) i________ state.
(Text adapted from http://whc.unesco. org/en/list/948)
7. Complete the blanks with the best answer by circling A, B, C or D.
1. Hillary and Norgay were the first ________ Everest. A. to climb B. climbing C. climbed D. climb
2. The police ________ the crime are looking for the murderer. A. investigated B. investigating C. investigation D. to investigate
3. I was awakened by a bell ________. A. ring B. rung C. ringing D. to ring
4. The tourist agency sent me some pamphlets ________ the information about the destinations of my upcoming trip. A. containing B. contained C. to be contained D. contain
5. The skyscraper unluckily ________ in the terrorism recently is now being re-built. A. demolish B. to be demolished C. demolishing D. demolished
6. There was no one in the room except for a lady ________ by the window ________ a newspaper. A. standing/reading B. stood/reading C. standing/read D. stood/read
7. The girl ________ in the explosion at the city center last weekend is reported to be still at hospital. A. being wounded B. wounded C. wound D. to wound M i
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Trắc nghiệm Unit 8: Our world heritage sites Tiếng Anh 11 - Nguyễn Ngọc Châu
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Unit 8 OUR WORLD HERITAGE SITES
A. PRONUNCIATION
1. Choose the word that has a different stress pattern from the other three by circling A, B, C or D.
1. A. assignment B. heritage C. discussion D. forgetful
2. A. suggest B. useful C. because D. agree
3. A. interested B. attraction C. proposal D. coherence
4. A. history B. prestigious C. president D. scholarship
5. A. dynasty B. illegal C. tradition D. musician
6. A. recognition B. disagreement C. scientific D. responsible
7. A. behavior B. individual C. criteria D. accordingly
8. A. survey B. damage C. museum D. rainfall
9. A. correct B. respect C. landscape D. expand
10. A. effectiveness B. residential C. complexity D. traditional
2. Practice saying the following sentences with a partner. Pay attention to the rise-fall in the
questions.
1. A: Would you like to see a natural or cultural site?
B: I want to see a natural site.
2. A: Do you enjoy cooking at home or eating out at weekend?
B: I prefer eating out at weekend.
3. A: Do you want to live in an urban area or in the countryside?
B: In the countryside.
4. A: Which skirt do you prefer for the party? The red one or the green one?
B: I prefer the green one.
5. A: Which sport can you play better? Football or table-tennis?
B: I can play table-tennis better.
6. A: Is Ngu Binh Primary School a public or private school?
B: It is a public school.
7. A: Which gift do you wish to receive on your forthcoming birthday? A new bicycle or a new
calculator?
B: A new bicycle.
8. A: Which leisure activity do you often do when you have free time? Walking in the park or playing a
musical instrument?
B: Playing a musical instrument.
9. A: Which city do you intend to visit this summer? Nha Trang or Da Lat?
B: Da Lat.
10. A: In the future, do you expect to become a teacher or a doctor?
B: A doctor.
B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
M iọ th c m c vui lòng xin liên hắ ắ ệ hotline: 084 283 45 85
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1. Match the words in column A with their correct definition in column B.
A B
1. Subsequent (adj)
2. Expand (v)
3. Palace (n)
4. Breathtaking (adj)
5. Itinerary (n)
6. Luxury (n)
7. Abundant (adj)
8. Hospitable (adj)
9. Ruins (n)
10. Archaeology (n)
a. the state of being destroyed
b. become bigger in size
c. the plan of a trip
d. expensive things
e. coming after an event
f. a large building of a royal family
g. very impressive
h. generous towards guests
i. in large quantities
k. the study of ancient people (e.g. tools, bones)
2. Complete the following sentences by circling the best choice (A, B, C or D).
1. The closing ________ of the opera The Sleeping Beauty ended in a big round of applause of the
audience.
A. scene B. scenery C. site D. sight
2. To the public's amazement, the ________ has reaped great results beyond expectation.
A. exploration B. explore C. archeology D. geology
3. Hoi An is a/an ________ town in the middle of Vietnam.
A. antique B. dynastic C. traditional D. ancient
4. In the museum, the masterpiece is now being perfectly ________ for exhibition.
A. explored B. preserved C. kept D. maintained
5. Visiting Paris is a good opportunity for you to enjoy the French ________.
A. architect B. monuments C. architecture D. empire
6. The field of study related to the structure of the Earth is called ________.
A. geology B. archeology C. ecology D. economy
7. In the American Studies Course today, we have the chance to explore the Native American culture and
________.
A. dynasty B. behavior C. tradition D. living standard
8. Despite the severe earthquakes, the monument still remains ________ and attracts several visitors
every day.
A. intact B. damaged C. expensive D. protected
9. The whole apartment was ________ by the government and a new playground is planned to be re-
developed on this site.
A. pulled B. demolished C. excavated D. rebuilt
10. The resort ________ a picturesque river during the sunset.
A. overlooks B. overviews C. looks over D. sees over
M iọ th c m c vui lòng xin liên hắ ắ ệ hotline: 084 283 45 85
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3. Match the words in column A with the words in column B to form commonly used phrases.
A B
1. Prestigious
2. Breathtaking
3. harmonious
4. Geological
5. Scenic
6. Archaeological
7. Underground
8. Flora
9. Mosaic
10. River
11. Field
12. Tourist
a. excavations
b. trip
c. sanctuary
d. pattern
e. and fauna
f. landscape complex
g. school
h. view
i. blending
l. stream
k. site
m. attraction
4. Fill in the missing words from the word bank. You may have to change the form of the words.
ecological history archaeological outstanding
endangered vary roughly added
World Heritage site is any of (1) ________ areas or objects inscribed on the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization World Heritage List. The sites are marked as having (2)
________ universal value under the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and
Natural Heritage.
There are three types of sites: cultural, natural, and mixed. Cultural heritage sites include hundreds
of (3) ________ buildings and town sites, important (4) ________ sites, and monumental sculpture or
painting works. Natural heritage sites are restricted to those natural areas that furnish great examples of
Earth's record of life or its geologic processes, provide excellent examples of ongoing (5) ________ and
biological evolutionary processes, contain natural phenomena that are rare, unique, superlative, or of
untold beauty, or furnish habitats for rare or (6) ________ animals or plants or are sites of exceptional
biodiversity. Mixed heritage sites contain elements of both natural and cultural significance. The ratio of
cultural to natural sites on the World Heritage List is (7) ________ three to one. Several new sites are (8)
________ to the list at the middle of each year (until 2002, sites were added in December).
(Text adapted from https://www.britannica. com/topic/World-Heritage-site)
5. Supply the correct form of the words provided in the below paragraph.
KENYA
Kenya, a country in East Africa, is famous for its (1) ________ (SCENE) landscapes and vast
wildlife (2) ________ (PRESERVATION). Its Indian Ocean coast provided (3) ________ (HISTORY)
important ports by which goods from Arabian and Asian (4) ________ (TRADE) have entered the
continent for many centuries. Along that coast, which holds some of the finest beaches in Africa, are (5)
________ (DOMINATE) Muslim Swahili cities such as Mombasa, a historic center that has contributed
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much to the (6) ________ (MUSIC) and culinary heritage of the country. Inland are populous highlands
famed for both tea plantations, an (7) ________ (ECONOMY) staple during the British colonial era, their
(8) ________ (VARY) of animal species, including lions, elephants, cheetahs, rhinoceroses, and
hippopotamuses. Kenya's (9) ________ (WEST) provinces, marked by lakes and rivers, are forested,
while a small portion of the north is desert and semi-desert. The country's (10) ________ (DIVERSITY)
wildlife and panoramic geography draw large numbers of (11) ________ (EUROPE) and North American
visitors, and tourism is an important (12) ________ (CONTRIBUTE) to Kenya's economy.
(Text adapted from https://www.britannica. com/place/Kenya)
6. Read the passage and complete each gap with one suitable word beginning with the letter
provided.
HOI AN ANCIENT TOWN
Hoi An Ancient Town has retained its original form and function as an (1) o________ example of a
well-preserved traditional South East Asian trading port and commercial centre. It remains complete as a
homogenous (2) c________ of traditional wooden buildings, with the original organically developed
street plan, within the town’s original river/seacoast setting.
These original cultural and (3) h________ features demonstrate the town’s outstanding universal
value, and are present, well-preserved, and evident within the boundary of the inscribed property, even
while it continues to be occupied and function as a trading port, as well as a (4) p________ tourism
destination. As a result of the (5) e________ stagnation since the 19th century, it has not suffered from
development and there has not been pressure to replace the older wooden buildings with new ones in
modern materials. This has ensured that the town has retained its traditional urban tissue and is preserved
in a remarkably (6) i________ state.
(Text adapted from http://whc.unesco. org/en/list/948)
7. Complete the blanks with the best answer by circling A, B, C or D.
1. Hillary and Norgay were the first ________ Everest.
A. to climb B. climbing C. climbed D. climb
2. The police ________ the crime are looking for the murderer.
A. investigated B. investigating C. investigation D. to investigate
3. I was awakened by a bell ________.
A. ring B. rung C. ringing D. to ring
4. The tourist agency sent me some pamphlets ________ the information about the destinations of my
upcoming trip.
A. containing B. contained C. to be contained D. contain
5. The skyscraper unluckily ________ in the terrorism recently is now being re-built.
A. demolish B. to be demolished C. demolishing D. demolished
6. There was no one in the room except for a lady ________ by the window ________ a newspaper.
A. standing/reading B. stood/reading
C. standing/read D. stood/read
7. The girl ________ in the explosion at the city center last weekend is reported to be still at hospital.
A. being wounded B. wounded C. wound D. to wound
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8. Who is the young lady ________ pictures over there?
A. being taken B. taken C. took D. taking
9. At the junction, there is a road sign ________ of the danger of unexpected animals crossing.
A. warning B. warned C. warn D. warns
10. The first TV commercial in Britain, ________ in 1955, was for toothpaste.
A. broadcasting B. broadcast
C. which broadcasts D. was broadcast
2. Choose the one word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that would not be appropriate.
1. Have you ever been to Bai Dinh Pagoda lie between a half-mountain and a half-plain area?
A B C D
2. The last person leaves the room has to turn off the lights and fans.
A B C D
3. Tom was the only student come to class after the five-day flood.
A B C D
4. Who was the first Vietnamese man fly to the moon?
A B C D
5. That man is the oldest person be nominated as the president of the organization.
A B C D
6. Any online applications submitting after the deadline will not be put into consideration.
A B C D
7. Yesterday, I received an official letter announce that I had been awarded a scholarship to study abroad.
A B C D
8. People have no cars usually find it difficult to shop around these out-of-town stores.
A B C D
9. Who was the man impressed you the most in the party last night?
A B C D
10.I dream of owning a small house overlooked a peaceful river.
A B C D
9. Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
a. If you feel tired of the crowded busy life in Hanoi with millions of people (1) ________ (RIDE)
motorbikes every day in the street, then Halong Bay is an ideal place for you. Halong Bay is a UNESCO
World Heritage Site (2) ________ (ENCOMPASS) 1,500 square kilometers of water, (3) ________
(FILL) with thousands of uninhabited limestone islands.
(Adapted from https://www.theguardian. com/travel/2016/feb/25)
b. A visit to Hoi An - an ancient town (4)________(RECOGNIZE) as a UNESCO World Heritage
Site in 1999 - is a sure cultural highlight of any tour in Vietnam. Hoi An, (5) ________(LIE) on the north
bank near the mouth of Thu Bon River, is located in Vietnam's central Quang Nam Province. From the
16th to the 18th century, the city was Vietnam's most important port and trading post, particularly of
ceramics with nearby China. Today it is a quaint old town of some 844 structures (6) ________
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