Bài tập Unit 2: Your body and you Tiếng Anh 10 cơ bản - nâng cao

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Unit 2| YOUR BODY AND YOU
A PRONUNCIATION
1 Check () the sound for the underlined part in each word.
1. pressure /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
2. grammar /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
3. plough /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
4. pleasure /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
5. praise /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
6. grateful /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
7. kilogram /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
8. plate /g1/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
9. glance /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
10. primary /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
2 Circle the word (A, B, C, or D) which has a different sound.
1. A. glory B. glad C. glance D. group
2. A. plumber B. present C. prompt D. practice
3. A. great B. green C. glass D. grow
4. A. pronounce B. plain C. protein D. proud
5. A. Greece B. graduate C. glue D. grandfather
6. A. protect B. plough C. play D. plight
7. A. grapes B. precious C. president D. represent
8. A. groceries B. group C. glow D. grateful
9. A. press B. professor C. pleased D. prone
10. A. glare B. grain C. globe D. gloves
3 Practice saying the following sentences with a partner.
1. These professors are running a program about professional development.
2. The process of making those products is complex and it needs a lot of group work.
3. I'm grateful to Jenny for her teaching me French grammar and pronunciation.
4. She greeted me with a warm smile that always pleases me.
5. His parents gave him a nice present because he got good grades in his exams.
6. I was extremely sorry for breaking her green glasses.
7. Mr Black delivered a wonderful presentation on how to play the piano.
8. I don't think we can help because it's her private problem.
9. I really like her lessons, especially groupwork projects that provide us with a precious opportunity to
explore steel factories.
10. Global warming is a burning issue today that needs the attention of every human individual to protect
our planet.
B VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
1 Match the words with the pictures.
intestine spine lungs stomach brain
skull heart bones kidneys skeleton
M i th c m c vui lòng xin liên h hotline: 084 283 45 85
Đây là b n xem th, vui lòng mua tài li u đ xem chi ti t (có l i gi i) ế
1. _____________ 2. _____________
3. _____________ 4. _____________
5. _____________ 6. _____________
7. _____________ 8. _____________
9. _____________ 10. _____________
2 Which body system does each of the following describe? Write the name of the system. The first
letter has been provided.
1. Allows gas exchange between cells and the environment. Includes trachea and lungs. R ___________
2. Moves materials between body systems, including oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products.
Includes the heart, arteries, and veins. C___________
3. Allows the body to move on command. S___________
4. Allows perception, emotion, thought, and rapid response to the environment. Includes brain and
nerves. N___________
5. Ingests food and breaks it down into usable nutrients. Excretes solid waste products. Includes the
mouth, esophagus, stomach, and intestines. D___________
(Text adapted from https://biologydictionary.net/body-systems/)
3 Provide a(n) synonym or antonym as required of each word/phrase below.
M i th c m c vui lòng xin liên h hotline: 084 283 45 85
Đây là b n xem th, vui lòng mua tài li u đ xem chi ti t (có l i gi i) ế
1. proof ____________________ (synonym)
2. disease ____________________ (synonym)
3. comfort ____________________ (antonym)
4. enhance ____________________ (synonym)
5. healthy ____________________ (antonym)
6. safe ____________________ (antonym)
7. yin ____________________ (antonym)
8. convert ____________________ (synonym)
9. simple ____________________ (antonym)
10. increase ____________________ (antonym)
11. lose weight ____________________ (antonym)
12. breathe in ____________________ (antonym)
13. originate ____________________ (synonym)
14. precautions ____________________ (synonym)
15. alternative ____________________ (synonym)
4 Complete each gap with the correct form of the word in brackets.
The ________ (1. DIGEST) system breaks down food into simple substances for the body cells to use.
These substances are ________ (2. ABSORB) into the bloodstream and waste matter is passed out of the
body as urine or faeces. Cells need oxygen to break down and release ________ (3. ENERGETIC) in
food. The oxygen is taken into the body through the ________ (4. RESPIRATION) system-the nose,
windpipe, or trachea, and two lungs. You take in oxygen from the air when you breathe in and release
waste carbon dioxide when you breathe out.
(Text adapted from Visual Fact Finder by the Kingfisher, p.236)
Diet is one of the most important factors in maintaining good overall health. Eating a ________ (5.
BALANCE) diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, healthy fats, whole grains, nuts and legumes
provides you with the nutrients required for optimal energy levels, a strong immune system and healthy
internal organs. In addition, ________ (6. CONSUME) the right foods can help protect you from many
of the most common chronic diseases, including heart disease, stroke and Type 2 diabetes, as well as
________ (7. OBESE), which is a major risk factor for disease.
(Text adapted from https://www.livestrong.com/article/264268-the- disadvantages-of-not-having-a-
proper-balanced-diet)/)
Humor, smile and laughter can facilitate communication between employees and managers. They can
create a ________work (8. FRIEND) environment where tasks are carried out effectively. Laughing at
work combats stress and________ (9. PROMOTE) the relaxation of employees. The good mood and
relaxation promoted by the laughter and good humor can increase efficiency and
________(10.PRODUCE). It must be stressed however that the jokes and other forms of humor should
never offend anyone.
(Text adapted from http://www.manageyourlifenow.com/the-
importance-of-laughter-in-our-life/)
5 Read the text and fill each blank with one suitable word from the box.
widely absorbed healing well-being variety alternative
M i th c m c vui lòng xin liên h hotline: 084 283 45 85
Đây là b n xem th, vui lòng mua tài li u đ xem chi ti t (có l i gi i) ế
What is Aromatherapy?
Aromatherapy is the practice of using the natural oils extracted from flowers, bark, stems, leaves, roots
or other parts of a plant to enhance psychological and physical (1) ________.
The inhaled aroma from these "essential" oils is (2) ________ believed to stimulate brain function.
Essential oils can also be (3) ________ through the skin, where they travel through the bloodstream and
can promote whole-body healing.
A form of (4) ________ medicine, aromatherapy is gaining momentum. It is used for a (5) ________
of applications, including pain relief, mood enhancement and increased cognitive function.
There are a wide number of essential oils available, each with its own (6) ________ properties.
(Text adapted from http://www.aromatherapy.com/)
6 Match up the questions and answers. Write the letter (a-j) in the space provided.
1. Why are you turning on the TV? ________
2. Oh, I just realised I left my glasses in the office. I can't read now. ________
3. Did you send the invitation to Mr Moore? ________
4. Has Jimmy decided to do his undergraduate degree in Miami? ________
5. I feel terrible. I'm going to be sick. ________
6. Don't worry about your project. I'm sure you'll be able to complete it on time. ________
7. Let's take Lucy out for a lunch picnic on her birthday. ________
8. Laura and Jack have decided to go camping this weekend. We're going to shop for some foods today.
________
9. Gin has got a maximum score for her SAT paper. ________
10. Minh has moved to his new house. ________
a. I hope so.
b. I'll get some medicine for you.
c. I'm sorry I forgot. I'll do it now.
d. I'm going to watch the news.
e. I'll lend you mine.
f. Yes, everything is ready. He's going to do an accounting course there.
g. Oh, really? I didn't know. I'll phone and congratulate her.
h. That's a great idea. I'll ask Mom to come along.
i. Yes, I know. I'm going to visit him tomorrow.
j. Can I join you?
7 Circle the correct answer (A, B, or C).
1. - Would you like a cup of tea?
- That would be nice.
- OK. ________you one.
A. I make B. I will make C. I am making
2. I don't think she ________ her feelings with you. She's a reserved person.
A. shares B. will share C. is sharing
3. Have you made any plans for Tet? - Yes, ________ to Dalat for three days.
A. we will go B. we go C. we're going
4. We'll start when he ________ ready.
A. will be B. is C. will be
5. Look at those big clouds!________ soon.
A. It's going to rain B. It rains C. It shall rain
M i th c m c vui lòng xin liên h hotline: 084 283 45 85
Đây là b n xem th, vui lòng mua tài li u đ xem chi ti t (có l i gi i) ế
6. Don't worry. I'm sure you ________ your exam.
A. will pass B. are passing C. pass
7. It's a bit cold here. ________ the window for me? -Certainly.
A. Will you close B. Are you going to close C. Do you close
8. Sorry, I can't stop now. ________ to an important appointment.
A. Igo B. I'm going C. I will go
9. Regardless of the final score, I'm sure this ________ an exciting game.
A. will be B. is going to be C. A or B
10. 'I'm very tired.'- 'Just take a rest and ________ tonight for you.'
A. I cook B. I was cooking C. I'll cook
11. 'Hello, Student Learning Support? I have some problems with my writing.'
'Yes. Bring it over and ________ a look for you.'
A. I'll have B. I'm having C. I have
12. Successful applicants ________ by telephone.
A. are going to be notify B. will be notified C. are notified
13. 'Potatoes or rice?' -'________ potatoes, please.'
A. I'm having B. I'm going to have C. I'll have
14. 'I haven't got the materials yet.'
'________ them to you this afternoon.'
A. I'll email B. I am going to email C. I email
15. Some people believe that someday computers ________ humans altogether, but I don't
in the slightest.
A. is replacing B. will replace C. replace
16. ‘I think I'm going to miss my bus.'
'________ you to work if you like.'
A. I'll drive B. I am driving C. I am going to drive
17. 'Let's go to the museum, shall we?'
'Yes, good idea. I expect ________ it.'
A. we'll enjoy B. we enjoy C. we're enjoying
18. 'Why are you cooking so much food?'
'________ guests to come to our place.'
A. We'll expect B. We expect C. We're expecting
19. 'We need some milk for breakfast tomorrow.'
'Do we? ________ to the convenience store and get some.'
A. I'll walk B. I'm walking C. I walk
20. Do you think Jane will win? Sure ________.
A. she is B. she will C. is going
C READING
1 Read the texts below about fruits and choose the fruit (A-F) which
1. is low in both carbs and calories. ___________
2. is a perfect snack. ___________
3. is high in vitamin C, fiber and antioxidants. ___________
4. is a good source of potassium, vitamin B6 and fiber. ___________
5. is rich in vitamin C, fiber and manganese. ___________
M i th c m c vui lòng xin liên h hotline: 084 283 45 85

Mô tả nội dung:


ệ đ xe m chi ti t ế (có l i ờ gi i ả )
Unit 2| YOUR BODY AND YOU A PRONUNCIATION
1 Check (
) the sound for the underlined part in each word. 1. pressure /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/ 2. grammar /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/ 3. plough /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/ 4. pleasure /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/ 5. praise /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/ 6. grateful /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/ 7. kilogram /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/ 8. plate /g1/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/ 9. glance /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/ 10. primary /gl/ /pr/ /gr/ /pl/
2 Circle the word (A, B, C, or D) which has a different sound. 1. A. glory B. glad C. glance D. group 2. A. plumber B. present C. prompt D. practice 3. A. great B. green C. glass D. grow 4. A. pronounce B. plain C. protein D. proud 5. A. Greece B. graduate C. glue D. grandfather 6. A. protect B. plough C. play D. plight 7. A. grapes B. precious C. president D. represent 8. A. groceries B. group C. glow D. grateful 9. A. press B. professor C. pleased D. prone 10. A. glare B. grain C. globe D. gloves
3 Practice saying the following sentences with a partner.
1.
These professors are running a program about professional development.
2. The process of making those products is complex and it needs a lot of group work.
3. I'm grateful to Jenny for her teaching me French grammar and pronunciation.
4. She greeted me with a warm smile that always pleases me.
5. His parents gave him a nice present because he got good grades in his exams.
6. I was extremely sorry for breaking her green glasses.
7. Mr Black delivered a wonderful presentation on how to play the piano.
8. I don't think we can help because it's her private problem.
9. I really like her lessons, especially groupwork projects that provide us with a precious opportunity to explore steel factories.
10. Global warming is a burning issue today that needs the attention of every human individual to protect our planet. B VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
1 Match the words with the pictures.
intestine spine lungs stomach brain skull heart bones kidneys skeleton M i
ọ thắc mắc vui lòng xin liên hệ hotline: 084 283 45 85
ệ đ xe m chi ti t ế (có l i ờ gi i ả ) 1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________ 6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. _____________
2 Which body system does each of the following describe? Write the name of the system. The first
letter has been provided.
1. Allows gas exchange between cells and the environment. Includes trachea and lungs. R ___________
2. Moves materials between body systems, including oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and waste products.
Includes the heart, arteries, and veins. C___________
3. Allows the body to move on command. S___________
4. Allows perception, emotion, thought, and rapid response to the environment. Includes brain and
nerves. N___________
5. Ingests food and breaks it down into usable nutrients. Excretes solid waste products. Includes the
mouth, esophagus, stomach, and intestines. D___________
(Text adapted from https://biologydictionary.net/body-systems/)
3 Provide a(n) synonym or antonym as required of each word/phrase below. M i
ọ thắc mắc vui lòng xin liên hệ hotline: 084 283 45 85
ệ đ xe m chi ti t ế (có l i ờ gi i ả ) 1. proof ____________________ (synonym) 2. disease ____________________ (synonym) 3. comfort ____________________ (antonym) 4. enhance ____________________ (synonym) 5. healthy ____________________ (antonym) 6. safe ____________________ (antonym) 7. yin ____________________ (antonym) 8. convert ____________________ (synonym) 9. simple ____________________ (antonym) 10. increase ____________________ (antonym) 11. lose weight ____________________ (antonym) 12. breathe in ____________________ (antonym) 13. originate ____________________ (synonym) 14. precautions ____________________ (synonym) 15. alternative ____________________ (synonym)
4 Complete each gap with the correct form of the word in brackets.
The ________ (1. DIGEST) system breaks down food into simple substances for the body cells to use.
These substances are ________ (2. ABSORB) into the bloodstream and waste matter is passed out of the
body as urine or faeces. Cells need oxygen to break down and release ________ (3. ENERGETIC) in
food. The oxygen is taken into the body through the ________ (4. RESPIRATION) system-the nose,
windpipe, or trachea, and two lungs. You take in oxygen from the air when you breathe in and release
waste carbon dioxide when you breathe out.
(Text adapted from Visual Fact Finder by the Kingfisher, p.236)
Diet is one of the most important factors in maintaining good overall health. Eating a ________ (5.
BALANCE) diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, healthy fats, whole grains, nuts and legumes
provides you with the nutrients required for optimal energy levels, a strong immune system and healthy
internal organs. In addition, ________ (6. CONSUME) the right foods can help protect you from many
of the most common chronic diseases, including heart disease, stroke and Type 2 diabetes, as well as
________ (7. OBESE), which is a major risk factor for disease.
(Text adapted from https://www.livestrong.com/article/264268-the- disadvantages-of-not-having-a- proper-balanced-diet)/)
Humor, smile and laughter can facilitate communication between employees and managers. They can
create a ________work (8. FRIEND) environment where tasks are carried out effectively. Laughing at
work combats stress and________ (9. PROMOTE) the relaxation of employees. The good mood and
relaxation promoted by the laughter and good humor can increase efficiency and
________(10.PRODUCE). It must be stressed however that the jokes and other forms of humor should never offend anyone.
(Text adapted from http://www.manageyourlifenow.com/the-
importance-of-laughter-in-our-life/)
5 Read the text and fill each blank with one suitable word from the box.
widely absorbed healing well-being variety alternative M i
ọ thắc mắc vui lòng xin liên hệ hotline: 084 283 45 85
ệ đ xe m chi ti t ế (có l i ờ gi i ả ) What is Aromatherapy?
Aromatherapy is the practice of using the natural oils extracted from flowers, bark, stems, leaves, roots
or other parts of a plant to enhance psychological and physical (1) ________.
The inhaled aroma from these "essential" oils is (2) ________ believed to stimulate brain function.
Essential oils can also be (3) ________ through the skin, where they travel through the bloodstream and
can promote whole-body healing.
A form of (4) ________ medicine, aromatherapy is gaining momentum. It is used for a (5) ________
of applications, including pain relief, mood enhancement and increased cognitive function.
There are a wide number of essential oils available, each with its own (6) ________ properties.
(Text adapted from http://www.aromatherapy.com/)
6 Match up the questions and answers. Write the letter (a-j) in the space provided.
1.
Why are you turning on the TV? ________
2. Oh, I just realised I left my glasses in the office. I can't read now. ________
3. Did you send the invitation to Mr Moore? ________
4. Has Jimmy decided to do his undergraduate degree in Miami? ________
5. I feel terrible. I'm going to be sick. ________
6. Don't worry about your project. I'm sure you'll be able to complete it on time. ________
7. Let's take Lucy out for a lunch picnic on her birthday. ________
8. Laura and Jack have decided to go camping this weekend. We're going to shop for some foods today. ________
9. Gin has got a maximum score for her SAT paper. ________
10. Minh has moved to his new house. ________ a. I hope so.
b. I'll get some medicine for you.
c. I'm sorry I forgot. I'll do it now.
d. I'm going to watch the news. e. I'll lend you mine.
f. Yes, everything is ready. He's going to do an accounting course there.
g. Oh, really? I didn't know. I'll phone and congratulate her.
h. That's a great idea. I'll ask Mom to come along.
i. Yes, I know. I'm going to visit him tomorrow. j. Can I join you?
7 Circle the correct answer (A, B, or C).
1.
- Would you like a cup of tea? - That would be nice. - OK. ________you one. A. I make B. I will make C. I am making
2. I don't think she ________ her feelings with you. She's a reserved person. A. shares B. will share C. is sharing
3. Have you made any plans for Tet? - Yes, ________ to Dalat for three days. A. we will go B. we go C. we're going
4. We'll start when he ________ ready. A. will be B. is C. will be
5. Look at those big clouds!________ soon. A. It's going to rain B. It rains C. It shall rain M i
ọ thắc mắc vui lòng xin liên hệ hotline: 084 283 45 85


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