Trắc nghiệm Unit 10: Endangered species Tiếng Anh 12 - Mai Lan Hương

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UNIT 10: ENDANGERED SPECIES TEST 1 I. MULTIPLE CHOICE
Choose the most suitable option to complete the sentence. Tenses
1. _ We’re having a picnic next Sunday. Would you like to join US?
_ I’d love to but I can’t. I __________ my sister then. a. am visiting b. will visit c. will have visited d. would visit
2. Only after entering the store __________ Arthur that he was in danger. a. did/ realize b. does/ realize c. had/ realized d. has/ realized
3. Last February, Bert and Emily Atkins __________ £ 1 million on the lottery. How __________ since then?
a. had won/ would have their lives changed b. have won/ had their lives changed
c. won/ have their lives changed d. won/ changed
4. Only when I __________ my exams next month the book. a. have finished/ I read b. will finish/ I will read c. finished/ did I read d. have finished/ will I read
5. I visit a new country every year. By the time I __________ fifty, I __________ almost all the countries in the world. a. will be/ will visit b. was/ had visited c. am/ will have visited d. am/ visit Prepositions
6. __________ conclusion, students should be given a lot of homework. a. In b. To c. From d. By
7. As long as you don’t worry too much __________ it and continue to believe __________ yourself,
you’ll eventually find the chances you’ve been waiting __________. a. of/ for/ at b. about/ in/ for c. for/ in/ about d. to/ at/ for
8. Don’t regard it __________ a failure, but recognize it __________ a chance to learn more, a. as/ to b. by/ on c. as/ as d. to/ as
9. It’s always a good idea to ask them to explain __________ you what prevented you __________ beating the other candidates. a. on/ for b. from/ to c. for/ on d. to/ from
10. Don’t complain __________ the situation, but ask them to advise you __________what you can do better next time. a. on/ for b. on/ about c. about/ on d. to/ about Grammar
11. Certainly Sang wrote this paper.
a. The paper must be written by Sang.
b. The paper was written by Sang. M i
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c. The paper must have been written by Sang.
d. The paper was being written by Sang.
12. Tom painted his room black. It looks dark and dreary. He __________ another color. a. should choose b. should have chosen c. must choose d. must have chosen
13. Johnny, you __________ play with the knife, you __________ hurt yourself. a. won’t / can’t b. mustn’t / may c. shouldn’t / must d. can’t / shouldn’t
14. He __________ a terrible mistake yesterday. a. made b. do c. makes d. did
15. The Italian boy was regarded as a hero __________ he gave his life to his country. a. according to b. because of c. on account of d. because Speaking
16. _“Must we do it now?” - “No, you __________.” a. mustn’t b. needn’t c. can’t d. shouldn’t
17. _‘Tm lost! Is this a way to Brighton?” - “__________”
a. No, I’m afraid it isn’t. b. You’re wrong.
c. You’ve made a serious mistake. d. Why not?
18. _“Come on Susan! Hurry up! Drink your milk.” - “__________.” a. I can’t finish it b. Excuse me c. Forgive me d. Yes, please
19. _“I like your fur coat, Helen” - “__________” a. Really, I’m not. b. I think so. c. I’m sorry. d. Do you?
20. _“You often come to class late. ” - “__________.” a. No, I’m not b. I know I did c. Certainly, Sir d. Yes, I’m sorry about that II. VOCABULARY
Complete each of the following sentences with one of the words provided in the box.
enclosure enemies deforestation significance elimination colonialists
conservationists tirelessly extinct predecessors endangered
21. “Are there any dinosaurs living now?” “Oh, no. They have been __________ for millions of years.”
22. The farmer put his sheep in an __________ for the night.
23. About 200 __________ are meeting to find ways to protect the forests
27. The dragon symbolizes the __________ of the Church.
28. The team are still stunned by their __________ from the World Cup. II. WORD FORMS
Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the given words.
29. The hurricane caused terrible __________ along the coast (destroy)
30. It is usually forbidden to destroy __________ buildings (history)
31. A successful business needs good __________. (organize)
32. The wood is available in four different __________. (thick) M i
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33. His busy schedule made him completely __________ to his students (access)
34. It’s a good idea in theory, but rather __________. (practice)
35. A major strike or a fire in plant is bound to __________ production schedules (organize)
36. Thanks a lot for your __________ help (value) IV. CLOZE TEST
Fill in each blank with one suitable word to make a complete passage.
Nowadays, people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in (37) __________. Many (38)
__________ of animals are threatened, and could easily become (39) __________ if we do not make an
effort to protect them. There are many reasons for this. In some cases, animals are (40) __________ for
their fur or for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some birds, such as parrots, are caught alive, and sold
as pet. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their habitat - the place where they live - is (41) .
More land is used for farms, for houses or industry, and there are fewer open spaces than there once were.
Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better (42) __________, but these chemicals pollute
the environment and (43) __________ wildlife. The most successful animals on earth - human beings -
will soon be the only ones (44) __________, unless we can solve this problem.
V. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words or under the instructions so that
the meaning remains unchanged.
45. The police had to evacuate all the people in the building because of the serious gas leak.
→ The serious gas leak was _________________________________________
46. Service in this hotel ought to improve. There’s been a change of management.
→ Because _________________________________________
47. They don’t let workers use the office phone for personal calls.
→ Workers _________________________________________
48. They probably had a party at the town hall the other day.
→ They might _________________________________________
49. The critics were very impressed by her performance.
→ Her performance made _________________________________________
50. It shouldn’t have surprised me that my children didn’t like the new, cheaper ice cream.
→ I might _________________________________________
51. Richard only took over the family business because his father decided to retire early.
→ But for his _________________________________________
52. For further information, please send a self-addressed envelope to the above address.
→ Further information can _________________________________________
53. Jim was so hot and thirsty that he sat in the shade and drank some tea. (because)
→ _________________________________________
54. Had my friends know that I was away, they wouldn’t have rung me. (because)
→ My friends _________________________________________ VI. SENTENCE BUILDING M i
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Use the given cues to make complete sentences.
55. traveling / train / have / advantages
→ _________________________________________
56. there / no / stressful traffic jams / trains / fast / comfortable
→ _________________________________________
57. you / use / time / different ways
→ _________________________________________
58. you / sit / read / or watch / world / go by
→ _________________________________________
59. you / work / have / meal / buffet car
→ _________________________________________
60. you/ cup / coffee/ breakfast
→ _________________________________________
61. however/ noise/ train/ learn difficult
→ _________________________________________
62. sometimes/ smell/ car/ us/ sick
→ _________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Paul
VII. READING COMPREHENSION
Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Crows are probably the most frequently met and easily identifiable members of the native fauna in
the US. The great number of tales, legends, and myths about these birds indicates that people have been
exceptionally interested in them for a long time. On the other hand, when it comes to substantive -
particularly behavioral information, crows are less known than many comparable common species and,
for that matter, not a few quite uncommon ones: the endangered California condor, to cite one obvious
example. There are practical reasons for this.
Crows are notoriously poor and aggravating subjects for field research. Keen observers and quick
learners, they are astute about the intensions of other creatures, including researchers and adept in
avoiding them. Because they are so numerous, active and monochromatic, it is difficult to distinguish one
crow from another. Bands, radio transmitters, or other identifying devices can be attached to them, but
this of course requires catching live crows, which are among the wariest and most untrappable of birds.
63. What is the main topic of this passage?
64. According to the first paragraph, what evidence is there that crows have interested people for a long time?
65. In the line 5, the author mentions the endangered California condor as an example of which characteristic of a species?
66. According to the second paragraph, crows are poor subjects for field of research for which reasons?
67. In the second paragraph, what does the author imply about using radio transmitters?
68. What does the word wariest in this situation mean?
69. Can we see California condor usually? M i
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