Đề luyện thi vào 10 môn Tiếng anh năm 2023 có đáp án (Đề 57)

PRACTICE TEST 057
(BỘ ĐỀ ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023) A. PHONETICS
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the
pronunciation of the underlined part in each of the following questions.
1. A. watched B. stopped C. wanted D. walked 2. A. option B. nation C. question D. mention
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 3. A. destroy B. receive C. attend D. allergy 4. A. solution B. increasing C. recommend D. abundant
B. VOCABULARY, GRAMMAR AND COMMUNICATION
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
5. When finding a new house, parents should_________all the conditions for their children’s education and entertainment. A. take into account B. put into effect C. make allowances D. get used to
6. _________decoration in the restaurant provide us with good appetite. A. Tasty B. Tasteful C. Tasteless D. Tasting
7. _________the regular written work, you will be required to submit a long essay. A. Apart from B. Beside C. In addition D. Beyond
8. _________at 2a.m, he was thought to be the suspect. A. Seeing and leaving C. Seen leaving B. Seen and left D. Seeing and leaving
9. Because of the rain, many people called to ask_________cancelled. A. that the parade was
C. if or not the parade will be
B. whether the parade would be
D. that the parade would be
10. An artist_________will do his best to express innocence and inexperience in the child’s face. A. portraying the child C. portrays the child
B. whose portrait is the child D. portrayed the child
11. This dish would taste_________without some parsley. A. bad B. badly C. worst D. the worse
12. The government should do something to help_________. A. the poverty C. poorest one B. the impoverishment D. the poor
13. When you are an old age pensioner, you have to learn to_________a very small income. A. live on B. live up to C. live out D. live down
14. I learned how to cook by_________my mother in the kitchen. A. watching B. to watch C. watch D. watched
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.
15.Jack: “What is your greatest phobia?” Jill: “_________” A. I’m afraid not.
C. Probably people who smoke. B. Worms, definitely!
D. I haven’t made up my mind.
16. Peter: “Do you mind if I take a seat?” Ann: “_________”. A. Yes, I don’t mind. C. No, I mind.
B. No, do as you please.
D. Yes, do as you please. C. SYNONYM AND ANTONYM:


Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
17. Since the research studies have shown a relationship between cancer and cigarette smoking, many people have cut down.
A. decreased the number of cigarettes C. ceased smoking B. become frightened D. gotten sick
18. Roget’s Thesaurus, a collection of English words and phrases, was originally arranged by the ideas they
express rather than by alphabetical order. A. as well as B. unless C. instead of D. restricted
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
19. They have not made any effort to integrate with the local community. A. cooperate B. put together C. separate D. connect
20. China has become the third country in the world which can independently carried out the manned space activities. A. put in B. put off C. put on D. put up D. READING
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
It can be shown in facts and figures that cycling is the cheapest, most convenient, and most
environmentally desirable form of transport (21)_________towns, but such cold calculations do not mean
much on a frosty winter morning. The real appeal of cycling is that it is so (22)_________. It has none of the
difficulties and tensions of other ways of travelling so you are more cheerful after a ride, even through the 3rush hour.
The first thing a non-cyclist says to you is: “But isn’t it (23)_________dangerous?” It would be
foolish to deny the danger of sharing the road with motor vehicles and it must be admitted that there are an
alarming (24)_________of accidents involving cyclists. However, although police records
(25)_________that the car driver is often to blame, the answer lies with the cyclist. It is possible to ride in
such a way as to reduce risks to a minimum. 21. A. on B. at C. to D. in 22. A. boring B. careful C. excited D. enjoyable 23. A. expectedly B. terribly C. comfortably D. strangely 24. A. size B. deal C. digit D. number 25. A. point B. exhibit C. indicate D. display
Read the followingpassage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today.
Thousands of these How-to books are useful. In fact, there are about four thousand books with titles that
begin with the words “How to”. One book may tell you how to earn more money. Another may tell you how
to save or spend it and another may explain how to give your money away.
Many How-to books give advice on careers. They tell you how to choose a career and how to
succeed in it. If you fail; however, you can buy the book “How to Turn Failure into Success”. If you would
like to become very rich, you can buy the book “How to Make a Millionaire”. If you never make any money
at all, you may need a book called “How to Live on Nothing”.
One of the most popular types of books is one that helps you with personal problems. If you want to
have a better love of life, you can read “How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life”. If you are tired
of books on happiness, you may prefer books which give step-by-step instructions on how to redecorate or enlarge a house.


Why have How-to books become so popular? Probably because life has become so complex. Today
people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. How-to books
help people deal with modern life.
26. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to turn failure into success B. How-to books
C. How to make a millionaire
D. How to succeed in love every minute of your life
27. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to_________. A. advice B. How-to books C. instruction D. career
28. Which of the following is NOT the type of books giving information on careers?
A. “How to Turn Failure into Success”
B. “How to Live on Nothing”
C. “How to Make a Millionaire”.
D. “How to Succeed in Love every Minute of Your Life”.
29. The word “step-by-step” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______. A. faster and faster B. little by little C. rapidly D. Slower and slower
30. It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A. Today people are more interested in modern life.
B. Today people have fewer choices to make.
C. Modern life is more difficult to deal with.
D. Today people are more bored with the modern life. E. WRITING
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correcting in
each of the following questions.
31. Alaska’s vast areas of untamed wilderness attracts many people who enjoy the outdoors. A B C D
32. More than ten students have failed the exam, that surprised the class teacher. A B C D
33. Some underground water is enough safe to drink, but all surface water must be treated. A B C D
34. Please give me a few more sugar in my coffee. I prefer it sweet. A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the
original sentence in each of the following questions.
35. “Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?”
A. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee?
B. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee.
C. Peter asked who puts the salt in his cup of coffee.
D. Peter asked who put the salt in my cup of coffee.
36. They said to him, “We are learning English now.”
A. They said to him that we are learning English now.
B. They said to him that they were learning English now.
C. They said to him that they were learning English then.


D. They said to him that we were learning English then.
37. Water these plants or they will die.
A. If you did not water these plants, they will die.
B. If you water these plants, they will die.
C. If you don’t water these plants, they will die.
D. If you are watering these plants, they will die.
38. Where is Lan? _ Perhaps she is working. A. She may be working. B. She can be working. C. She must be working. D. She will be working.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the meaningful sentence from the cues given.
39. what / you / often / do / birthday?
A. What do you often on your birthday?
B. What do you often do on your birthday?
C. What are you often do on your birthday?
D. What do you often do on birthday?
40. we / go / zoo / if / it / be / nice / Sunday
A. We go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday.
B. We will go to zoo if it is nice on Sunday.
C. We will go to the zoo if it is nice on Sunday.
D. We will go to the zoo if it is nice Sunday. _____The end_____